tabletennis规则（谁有乒乓球裁判规则的英文版）

本文目录

• 谁有乒乓球裁判规则的英文版
• 正规乒乓球比赛的规则
• 乒乓球积分规则
• 请英语高手提供一些有关乒乓球的技术动作和规则规范的英语单词

谁有乒乓球裁判规则的英文版

　　楼主 注意注意:
　　1 table
　　1.1.1 the upper surface of the table called table games, should be parallel with the horizontal rectangle, 274 meters long, 1.525 meters wide, 76 cm high to high ground.
　　1.1.2 game table does not include the top side of the table.
　　1.1.3 table games can be made from any material, should have the same flexibility that is standard when the ball away from the table down to 30 cm above the table, up to a high of about 23 cm.
　　1.1.4 table games should be uniform was dark, dull, 2.74 meters along each side of the game together have the edge of a 2 cm wide white line, 1.525 meters each along the top edge of each race a 2 cm wide White end line.
　　1.1.5 table games by the end of a line parallel to the vertical net is divided into two equal areas of Taiwan, the Taiwan area as a whole should be a whole area.
　　1.1.6 doubles, the Taiwan area should be a 3 mm wide white center line, divided into two equal, "the district and a half." The center line and parallel to the line and should be seen as part of the right areas.
　　Net 1.2 device
　　1.2.1 net installations, including the net, hanging rope net, net-chu and fixed them on the stage in the ball part of the clamp.
　　1.2.2 should fly ball in the net on a rope, both ends of the rope line in 15.25 cm high vertical pillar network, the network of the outer edge of the column away from the outer edge of the left sideline for the 15.25 cm.
　　1.2.3 net throughout the game away from the top of the table 15.25 cm.
　　1.2.4 net as a whole should be close to the bottom of the table match, the two ends of the column should be close to the net.
　　1.3 ball
　　1.3.1 ball for a ball, with a diameter of 38 mm.
　　1.3.2 ball weight 2.5 grams.
　　1.3.3 Application of the ball game Lulu, or similar material, white, yellow or orange and matte.
　　1.4 racket
　　1.4.1 racket size, shape and weight are not limited, but the floor should be smooth, hard.
　　1.4.2 thickness of the floor at least 85% of the natural wood floor to strengthen the bonding layer can be used such as carbon fiber, fiberglass or compressed paper fiber material, each layer adhesion does not exceed the total thickness of the floor, or 7.5% 0.35 mm.
　　1.4.3 used to hitting the applied side to shoot a layer of particles out of the ordinary particles plastic cover, together with the thickness of the adhesive is not more than 2 mm; or particles inside or outside of the sponge rubber covering, together with the adhesive, the thickness of non - More than 4 mm.
　　1.4.3.1 "ordinary plastic particles" is not a bubble of natural rubber or synthetic rubber, the particles must be not less than every 10 square centimeters, 50 more than the average density of the entire surface.
　　1.4.3.2 "sponge rubber" that is, in a layer of foam rubber, plastic covered with a layer of ordinary particles, the thickness of the plastic particles generally not more than 2 millimeters.
　　1.4.4 should cover the entire surface film, but not exceed its marginal. Paibing close to some of the finger, as well as they may be holding some of the coverage, can also be used for any material covered.
　　1.4.5 floor, mezzanine floor any, as well as cover for the adhesive layer should be a uniform thickness as a whole.
　　1.4.6 racket on both sides with or without the cover must be dull, and for a bright red, black on the other side. Making body on the edge of the package should be dull side may not be white.
　　1.4.7 as a result of the accident damage, wear or fade, resulting in the surface film as a whole and the color consistency on the minor differences. Did not change significantly as long as the film’s surface properties, can be allowed to use.
　　1.4.8 match at the beginning of the process of competition and the athletes need to be replaced racket, it is important to the other party to the referee and he will have to demonstrate the use of the racket, and allow them to check.
　　1.5 Definition
　　1.5.1 "Round": the ball is in a state of the game for some time.
　　1.5.2 "Department ball game," from the service, the ball was intended to toss up, still in the hand not holding the hands of the moment. Round the scoring or sentenced to serve.
　　1.5.3 "severe service": no sub-contracting of the round.
　　1.5.4 "a": sub-contractor of the round.
　　1.5.5, "picking hands": the racket hand is holding.
　　1.5.6, "they are not afraid of hands": not holding the racket hand.
　　1.5.7 "hit" by holding hands in the hands of the executive wrists racket or part of the following ball.
　　1.5.8 "block": hitting each other after the game in the state have not yet touched the ball side of the Taiwan area did not exceed the table games or end line, that is, the touch of the athletes to wear or any of the items.
　　1.5.9 "made the players": a round, the first batter of the athletes.
　　1.5.10, "then made the players: a round, the second batter of the athletes.
　　1.5.11 "referee: Management has been designated a game,
　　1.5.12 "assistant referee": in some areas are designated to assist the work of the referees.
　　1.5.13 athletes, "wearing a belt or" any items, including a round he started to wear or take any items.
　　1.5.14 ball from the outside to highlight Taiwan’s device under the net or outside or back of the net after the ball crossed the ball rebound over the net, should be treated as if it had "more than bypass or" net device.
　　1.5.15 of the table, "end line" end line, including both ends of the unlimited extension of the line.
　　1.6 legal service
　　1.6.1 serve, the ball should be placed on non-enforcement of clapping hands, with open palm and shen-ping. The ball is still in service to the end line and after the game together on the surface of the water level.
　　1.6.2 made the players have to hand the ball toss up almost vertically, so that can not spin the ball and the ball in the left hand not holding the hands of not less than 16 centimeters after rise.
　　1.6.3 When the ball toss from the highest point down, the players can be hit, the ball hit the first side of the Taiwan area, and then crossed the ball to bypass the network or device, and then touch the players made the Taiwan area. In the doubles, hit the ball should have made the players and then players made the right area.
　　1.6.4 drop from the stationary ball before the final moment to the ball, racket ball and the game should be above the level of the table.
　　1.6.5 ball, the ball should be in service to the end line, but it can not be made the players more than the body (arms, legs or head except for) the farthest away from the end line.
　　1.6.6 serve athletes, the responsibility to let the referee or umpire to see whether he was vice in accordance with legal provisions serve serve.
　　1.6.6.1 If the referees made the players doubt the correctness of a service action, and his deputy or the judge can not be sure that the action does not serve the legitimate, this game is the first time, the referee issued a warning to the players and No sub-contracting.
　　1.6.6.2 At the same game, if athletes serve once again the correctness of action under suspicion, no matter whether for the same reason, no warning and sentenced to a loss.
　　1.6.6.3 whether or not the first time or at any time as long as the players made no apparent serve in accordance with legal provisions serve, he was sentenced to a loss without warning.
　　1.6.7 athletes as a result of physical injury and can not legally serve in strict compliance with certain provisions, the referee may decide to waive, subject to the referee before the game description.
　　1.7 legitimate to fight back
　　1.7.1 or serve each other’s back, side of the athletes have to hit the ball directly over the ball or to bypass the network devices, network devices, or touch the ball and then hit the other areas of Taiwan.
　　Match the order of 1.8
　　1.8.1 In the singles, the first player made by the legal service, then re-issued by the legitimate players to fight back, and then alternate between the two legitimate to fight back.
　　1.8.2 In the doubles, the first player made by the legal service, then re-issued by the legitimate players to fight back, and then by the players of his legal fight back, and then made by the player’s legal partner returned fire, after which players take turns lawful order of this fight back .
　　1.9 re-serve
　　1.9.1 Round the following sentence should be re-serve:
　　1.9.1.1 If the player sent the ball, or to bypass the ball over the net device, the device hit the net since then become a legitimate service or receiving player or his companion to stop.
　　1.9.1.2 If the player then made his or not ready when the ball has been issued: and then made the players or their companions did not attempt to hit.
　　1.9.1.3 As a result of the athletes beyond the control of the interference, which can not legally serve athletes. To fight back legally or abide by the rules.
　　1.9.1.4 referee or umpire to suspend play vice.
　　1.9.1.5 In the doubles, the players made the wrong, wrong then.
　　1.9.2 can be suspended from competition following circumstances:
　　1.9.2.1 to correct due to serve, then serve the order or the wrong direction;
　　1.9.2.2 due to the implementation of the rotation to serve law;
　　1.9.2.3 because of a warning or punishment athletes;
　　1.9.2.4 As the race was interfered with the environment, so that the results of the round might be affected.
　　1.10 a
　　In addition to the 1.1O.1 re-sentenced to serve the round, the following athletes have one:
　　1.10.1.1 the other athletes can not legally serve;
　　1.1O.1.2 other athletes not legitimate to fight back;
　　1.1O.1.3 athletes in the service or to fight back, the other players in the batting before the ball hit the net in addition to anything other than the device;
　　1.10.1.4 hit the other side, the side of the ball crossed the end line and did not touch sides of the Taiwan Area;
　　1.10.1.5 the other side stop;
　　1.10.1.6 batter each other;
　　1.10.1.7 the other party does not comply with provisions of 1.4.3 of the hit film surface;
　　1.10.1.8 the other athletes to wear his or any of the East so that the two mobile table;
　　1.10.1.9 the other athletes or wear anything that he touched the ball device;
　　1.10.1.10 each other’s hands touch the athletes they do not match the table;
　　1.10.1.11 doubles, the other players hit the wrong order;
　　1.10.1.12 rotation implementation of the law serve, then serve the athletes or their doubles partners, including the return of serve blow to complete the 13 legitimate to fight back.
　　1.11 a game
　　1.11.1 in a game, one of the first 21 points for the winners, 20-ping, the first of more than 2 minutes a side for the winner.
　　1.12 a game
　　1.12.1 game should be three games or five games system.
　　1.12.2 game in a row should be carried out. But in between the Bureau and the Bureau, any of the athletes have the right to request no more than two minutes rest.
　　1.13 service, according to the choice of location and service
　　1.13.1 serve option, and then serve the party, that party’s power should be decided by drawing lots, selected applicants to choose to serve first or return of serve, or choose a party in the first.
　　1.13.2 when the party chose the first athlete to serve or return of serve, or choose a party in the first, the other athletes should have the power to choose another.
　　1.13.3 was in every five minutes, then serve to become the driving side, and so on, until the end of its game, or until both sides have scored 20 points, or serve to implement the rotation method, this time, and then serve the order issued Remains the same, but each only made one round-pointers.
　　1.13.4 doubles in the first game, first serve to identify the players made the first, and then by the first return of serve to identify the players made the first pick. In the future in the game, I made sure the players after the first Then the players should be made prior to a service bureau to his players.
　　1.13.5 In the doubles, for each service, then in front of the players should be made in becoming a player in front of the fat fellow players should be made then the players
　　1.13.6 a first serve in the Bureau of the party in the next game should first return of serve. In the doubles tie breaker, when the party first 10 points prior to getting a return of serve should then exchange the order of service.
　　1.13.7 a bureau, in the direction of a party game in the next game should change to the other place. In the tie breaker, one of 10 first time the two sides should exchange position.
　　1.14 serve, then serve the order and direction of errors
　　Once a referee 1.14.1 serve, then serve the order of error should be immediately suspended from competition, and the game at the beginning of the establishment of the order, according to the court by the score should serve or return of serve athletes or serve return of serve; in the doubles in , Was found at the wrong time that the Board has the right to serve first in the party established by the correct order, to continue to race.
　　1.14.2 referees should be player if the exchange did not exchange position should be immediately suspended from competition, and the beginning of the game established by order of market players score in the right direction of the station should be carried out to correct, and then continue to race.
　　1.14.3 In any case, the mistake was found before the scores were all effective.
　　1.15 rotation driving law
　　1.15.1 If a game has not yet reached the end of 15 minutes (both at least 19 others with the exception of time-sharing), or any time before that the two athletes should be asked, should serve to implement the rotation method.
　　1.15.1.1 limited time to time, the ball is still in the game, the referee should immediately suspend the match. Round suspended by the hair of players serve to continue to race.
　　1.15.1.2 limited time to time, the ball is not in competition, should be a pre-round pick of the players made serve to continue to race.
　　1.15.2 Since then, each athlete has made a round ball until the end of the council. If the return of serve to 13 times the legal fight back, the penalty is to lose a serve.
　　1.15.3-for-service law, once implemented, the remainder of the game must continue until the end of the game.
　　ITTF 11 points on the reform of the new requirements
　　To meet the 11 demerit points system, the ITTF Congress to amend its rules. This revision will be on September 1, 2001 from the Executive.
　　2.11 a game
　　2.11.1 in a game, the first 11 minutes of the party for the winners. 10 level, a more than 2 hours before the party for the winners.
　　2.12 a game
　　MySQL 5.0 2.13 each game by the odd composition of the Board
　　2.13 serve, return of serve and the location of the exchange’s order
　　2.13.3 was in every 2 hours after the return of serve that is to become the service side, and so on, until the end of its game, or until both sides have scored 10 points, or serve to implement the rotation method, this time, and then serve the order of service Remains the same, but every one round of 1-point shots made.
　　2.13.6 a first serve in the Bureau of the party in the next game should first return of serve. In the doubles tie breaker, when the party first time 5, return of serve should then exchange the order of service
　　2.13.7 a bureau, in the direction of a party game in the next game should change to the other place. In the tie breaker, the party first time 5, the two sides should exchange position.
　　2.15 rotation driving law
　　2.15.1 If a game has not yet reached the end of 10 minutes (the two sides have been at least 9 with the exception of time-sharing), or any time before that the two athletes should be asked, should serve to implement the rotation method.
　　2.15.3 rotation serve as the implementation of a law or a game was 10 minutes of the game remaining bureaux are subject to the law serve the rotation.
　　Intermittent 3.4.4
　　3.4.4.1 In addition to the party’s request, the race should continue.
　　3.4.4.1.1 In the Bureau to not more than 1 minute between the time interest rates;
　　3.4.4.1.2 each game, each have 6 points after the tie breaker, or the exchange of position, there is a short period of time Cahan.
　　ITTF serve on the new requirements of the rules of table tennis competition 2.6.1,2.6.2 and 2.6.5 will be replaced by the following rules: this will be revised September 1, 2002 from the Executive.
　　2.6.1 When the ball’s in the parking and open extensor flat with the palm of your hand, we can not go on serve.
　　2.6.4 the ball away from the athletes to the palm of your hand the moment the ball was hit, the ball should be in the table on a high plane and serve in the player after the end line.
　　2.6.5 When the ball was hit, the player or serve his doubles teammate with the clothes of the body can not be any part of the net with the ball in between. The proposal to amend the following purposes: to prevent the return of serve players in the line of sight of the hidden-away service.
　　1) to hit the ball was thrown out of the time, must be maintained at levels above the table.
　　2) The player’s body and clothes were not involved in any part by the net and line up to form the Triangle area. (Imaginary line is: When the ball was hit, the ball with both ends of the composition of net).
　　希望给你带来帮助!!!!!!

正规乒乓球比赛的规则

乒乓球比赛规则
乒乓球竞赛规则，内容为除国际乒联手册的第二章乒乓球比赛规则、第三章国际竞赛规程、第四章世界级比赛和奥运会比赛规程之外，根据国际乒联的更改，撤销了上一版的第六章和第七章，将《世界级比赛及国际乒批准的比赛——竞赛官员指南》和《国际公开锦标赛建议》另列。
中文名
乒乓球比赛规则
外文名
Table tennis competition rules
另列
《国际公开锦标赛建议》
比赛台面
球台的上层表面
快速
导航
球网装置

球拍

定义

合法发球

合法还击

比赛次序

重发球

一分

一局比赛

一场比赛

方位的选择

方位的错误

轮换发球法
球台
1.1.1球台的上层表面叫做比赛台面，应为与水平面平行的长方形，长2.74米，宽1.525米，由地面向上至台面高76厘米。
1.1.2比赛台面不包括球台台面的侧面。
1.1.3比赛台面可用任何材料制成，应具有一致的弹性，即当标准球从离台面30厘米高处落至台面时，弹起高度应约为23厘米。
1.1.4比赛台面应呈均匀的暗色，无光泽，沿每个2.74米的比赛台面边缘各有一条2厘米宽的白色边线，沿每个1.525米的比赛台面边缘各有一条2厘米宽的白色端线。
1.1.5比赛台面由一个与端线平行并与比赛台面垂直的球网划分为两个相等的台区，各台区的整个面积应是一个整体。
1.1.6双打时,各台区应由一条3毫米宽的白色中线,划分为两个相等的“半区”。中线与边线平行，并应视为右半区的一部分。
球网装置
1.2.1球网装置包括球网、悬网绳、网柱及将它们固定在球台上的夹钳部分。
1.2.2球网应悬挂在一根绳子上,绳子两端系在高15.25厘米的直立网柱上,网柱外缘离开边线外缘的距离为15.25厘米。
1.2.3整个球网的顶端距离比赛台面15.25厘米。
1.2.4整个球网的底边应尽量贴近比赛台面，其两端应尽量贴近网柱。
1.3 球
1.3.1球应为圆球体，直径为40+（40.0-40.6毫米）
1.3.2球重2.7克。
1.3.3球应用塑料或类似的材料制成,呈白色、黄色或橙色，且无光泽。（原来是用赛璐璐制，但是赛璐璐做的球易燃，且有毒，所以改了）
球拍
1.4.1球拍的大小，形状和重量不限，但底板应平整、坚硬。
1.4.2底板厚度至少应有85%的天然木料，加强底板的粘合层可用诸如碳纤维，玻璃纤维或压缩纸等纤维材料，每层粘合层不超过底板总厚度的7.5%或0.35毫米。
1.4.3用来击球的拍面应用一层颗粒向外的普通颗粒胶覆盖，连同粘合剂厚度不超过2毫米；或用颗粒向内或向外的海绵胶覆盖，连同粘合剂，厚度不超过4毫米。
1.4.3.1”普通颗粒胶”是一层无泡沫的天然橡胶或合成橡胶，其颗粒必须以每平方厘米不少于10颗，不多于50颗的平均密度分布整个表面。
1.4.3.2"海绵胶"即在一层泡沫橡胶上覆盖一层普通颗粒胶，普遍颗粒胶的厚度不超过2毫米。
1.4.4覆盖物应覆盖整个拍面，但不得超过其边缘。靠近拍柄部分以及手指执握部分可不予以覆盖，也可用任何材料覆盖。
1.4.5底板、底板中的任何夹层、覆盖物以及粘合层均应为厚度均匀的一个整体。
1.4.6球拍两面不论是否有覆盖物，必须无光泽，且一面为鲜红色，另一面为黑色。拍身边缘上的包边应无光泽，不得呈白色。
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乒乓球积分规则

1、积分计算：胜一场得2分，负一场得1分，弃权0分；

2、如果三个人积分相同，则先计算三个人之间的胜负局比值（或净胜局数），多者列前；如相同，再计算三人之间的胜负分数比值（或净胜分数），多者列前；如再相同，则抽签决定名次。一般不重新进行比赛；

3、如果两个人积分相同，则查看两个人之间的胜负关系，胜者列前。 

注：一定要先计算净胜局，再计算净胜分，这是国际比赛惯例。

拓展资料：

乒乓球起源于英国。19世纪末，欧洲盛行网球运动，但由于受到场地和天气的限制，英国有些大学生便把网球移到室内，以餐桌为球台，书作球网，用羊皮纸做球拍，在餐桌上打来打去。1890年，几位驻守印度的英国海军军官偶然发觉在一张不大的台子上玩网球颇为刺激。后来他们改用实心橡胶代替弹性不大的实心球，随后改为空心的塑料球，并用木板代替了网拍，在桌子上进行这种新颖的“网球赛”，这就是Table tennis得名的由来。

乒乓球出现不久，便成了一种风靡一时的热门运动。20世纪初，美国开始成套地生产乒乓球比赛用具，它是美国头号持拍运动，有超过20万美国人在打乒乓球。最初，Table tennis有其它的名称，如Indoor tennis，后来，一位美国制造商以乒乓球撞击时所发出的声音创造出Ping-pang这个新词，作为他制造的“乒乓球”专利注册商标，Ping-pang后来成了Table tennis的另一个正式名称，当它传到中国后，人们又创造出“乒乓球”这个新的词语。

乒乓球运动的很多用词是从网球变来的。打乒乓球所用的球叫Ping-pong ball或Table-tennis ball，乒乓球台叫Ping-pong table，台面称Court，中间的球网称Net，支撑球网的架子叫Net support，乒乓球拍叫Ping-pong bat。

乒乓球单人比赛原来一般采取三局两胜或五局三胜制（每局21分），2001年改为七局四胜制或五局三胜制（每局11分），所谓“局”，英文是Set，发球叫Serve。

在名目繁多的乒乓球比赛中，最负盛名的是世界乒乓球锦标赛，起初每年举行一次，1957年后改为两年举行一次。

参考资料：百度百科：乒乓球

请英语高手提供一些有关乒乓球的技术动作和规则规范的英语单词

混合双打 mixd-double 男单men’s singles 男双men’sdoubles 女单women’s singles 女双women’sdoubles 发球次序 order of service 发球区 service court 一发球员first server...
A English-Chinese Table Tennis Dictionary (Version: 2002-5-26)
Aarons, Hughes Ruth || (USA) 1936 and 1937 World Champion (Women’s single)
accuracy | 准确（性）| n.
ace | 发球得分 | n.
adjust | 调整 | v.
advantage | 优势 | n.
aggressive | 具有进攻性的 | a.
agile | 灵活的 | a.
agility | 灵活（性） | n.
all-out | 全攻型的 | a. an all-out hitter
all-round | 全能的，技术全面的 | a. It’s good to have an all-round game and play all the strokes properly. ||
American grip (See Seemiller grip) np.
An | 安宰亨 (韩国选手) | (KOR) ？
angle (closed angle; open angle) | 角度（合角/朝下，仰角/朝上） | n.
anti- (anti-topspin; anti-loop) | 防 (上旋，弧旋，旋转) | pref.
anti-doping | 反兴奋剂的 | a. the World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA) | 世界反兴奋组织 | Anti-doping code | 反兴奋剂条例 |
antispin | 防转胶皮 | n. an inverted rubber sheet that’s very slick, so spin doesn’t take on it. It usually has a dead sponge underneath. It’s mostly used for defensive shots. Also known as anti.
arc | 弧线 | n.
arm | 手臂 | n. upper arm | 大/上臂 |
assessment | 评估 | n.
attack | 进攻 | v. a devastating ~ (?)
attack after serve | 发抢（发球抢攻的缩略）|
attack on serve | 接发抢 （接发球抢攻的缩略）|
attacker | 攻击型选手, 进攻方 | n.
AUT | 奥地利 | Austria
B English-Chinese Table Tennis Dictionary
back | 背 | n.
back | 后面的 | a.
backhand | 反手 | n. A shot done with the racket to the left of the left elbow for a right-hander, the reverse for a left-hander.
Backhand backside drive / loop
backing | 抵， 顶 | n.
backspin | 下旋, 下转 | n. A type of spin used mostly on defensive shots. When you chop the ball, you produce backspin. The bottom of the ball will move away from you. This is also called chop or underspin.
backward | 向后 | adv.
badge | 胸徽，袖徽等标牌 | n.
balance | 平衡 | n. a good ~ of speed and spin
ball | 球 | n.
band | 带子，套子 | n. head ~ 额带，wrist ~ 护腕
Barna, Victor || (HUN) 1930, 1932, 1933, 1933 and 1935 World Champion (Men’s single)
barrier | 球挡 | n.
bat | 球拍 | n.
bat | 球拍 | n.
be down | 落后 | v.
beat | 打败 | v.
BEL | 比利时 | Belgium
Bengtsson (Stellan Bengtsson) | 本格森 (瑞典) | (SWE)1971 World Champion
bent | 弯曲 | v.
Bergmann, Richard || (AUT) 1937, (ENG) 1939, 1948 and 1950 World Champion (Men’s single)
best four (of seven) | 七局四胜制 | np.
best three (of five) | 五局三胜制 | np.
best two (of three) | 三局两胜制 | np.
blade | (乒乓球)底板 | n. The racket, usually without covering. | 无覆盖物的球拍 | shakehand ~ | 横握式底板 | penhold ~ | 直握式底板 | Japanese penhold ~ | 日本式直握底板 | Japanese hinoki single ply ~ | 日本式桧木地板 | Carbon ~ | 碳精/素底板 | arylate ~ | 芳基纤维底板 | titantium ~ | 钛底板 | offensive ~ | 进攻型底板 | defensive ~ | 防守型底板 | allround ~ | 全面型底板 |
block | 挡球， 推挡 | v. n. A quick, off the bounce return of an aggressive drive done by holding the racket in the ball’s path.
blocker | 推挡型选手 |
BLR | 白俄罗斯 | Byelorussia
Boll | 波尔 (德国选手) | (GER)
bounce | 弹，跳 | v. n.
break | 打破，破坏 | v. to break the looper’s rhythm ||
brush | 摩擦 | v. n.
bucket | 球筐 | n. a ~ of balls for multi-ball practice
C English-Chinese Table Tennis Dictionary
calves | |
Cao Yanhua | 曹燕华（中国选手）| (CHN) 1983 and 1985 World Champion (Women’s single)
captain | 队长 | n.
center line | 中线 | np.
change line | 变线 |
cheerleader | 啦啦队长 | n.
chest | 胸 | n.
Chiang Peng Lung | 蒋澎龙 （台北选手） | (TPE)
Chiu Chung-hui | 邱钟惠（中国选手）| (CHN) 1961 World Champion (Women’s single)
CHN | 中国 | China
chop | 削球 | v. n. A defensive return of a drive with backspin, usually done from well away from the table. (see backspin)
chop block | 下旋推挡 | np. A block where the racket is chopped down at contact to create backspin.
chopper | 削球选手 | n. A of play where chopping is the primary shot.
Chuang Tse-tung | 庄则栋 （中国选手）| (CHN) 1961, 1963 and 1965 World Champion (Men’s single)
closed | （球拍）前倾， （球拍）下压 | a.
closed racket | 前倾的/下压的球拍，压拍型 | np. Racket position in which the hitting surface is aimed downward, with the top edge leaning away from you.
coach | 教练 | n.
comeback | 追上, 扳回 | n.
concentration | 注意力集中 | n.
confidence | 自信 | n.
consistency | 稳定（性）| n.
consistent | 始终的 | a.
consistently | 始终地 | a.
consolation singles | 安慰赛单打| np.
constantly | 不停地 | a.
contact | 接触 | v. n.
control | 控制 | v. n. receive control (接发球控制)
Corbillon (Cup) | 考比伦 (杯) (女子团体冠军)| n.
corner | 角落 | n.
counter-attack | 反攻 | n.
counterdrive | 反攻, 对攻 | v. n A drive made against a drive. Some players specialize in counterdriving.
counter-loop | 反拉弧旋，反拉 | v. n. To loop a loop. (see loop)
countersmash | 反攻, 对攻 | v. n. To smash a smash. (see smash)
court | 比赛赛区 | n.
CRE | 希腊 | Greece
CRO | 克罗地亚 | Croatia
crosscourt | 球台对角的 | a. A ball that is hit diagonally from corner to corner. ||
crossover | 交叉步 | n. A of footwork for covering the wide forehand.
crucial | 关键的 | a.
cut | 削球 | v. n.
D English-Chinese Table Tennis Dictionary
Dawei ITTF Pro Tour Grand Finals 2001 or 2001 Dawei ITTF Pro Tour Grand Finals | 大维2001 国际乒联职业巡回总决赛 |
dead | 不转球? | n. A ball with no spin.
deep (See long) | 长球 | a. 1. A ball that bounces on the opponent’s side of the table very close to the endline. 2. A serve or push that would not bounce twice on the opponent’s side of the table (if given the chance)
default | 失去比赛资格 | Being disqualified from a match for any reason.
defeat | 打败 | v.
defender | 防守方, 防守型运动员 | n.
defensive | 防守的 | a.
delegation | 代表团 | n.
Deng Yaping | 邓亚萍（中国选手）| (CHN) 1991, 1995 and 1997 World Champion (Women’s single)
Depetrisova, Vlasta || (TCH) 1939 World Champion (Women’s single)
deuce | 局点前的最后平局，如20平，10平 | n.
diagonal | 斜线的 | a.
diagonally | 斜线地 | adv.
die out | （旋转）消失 | vp.
direction | 方向 | n.
disguise | 装作，假装 | v.n.
disputed edge ball, a | 有争议的擦边球 | np.
double | 连击 | n.
double bounce | 两跳 | np. A ball that hits the same side of the table twice. The person on that side loses the point.
doubles | 双打 | n.
down | 下, 落后 | adv. prep. a.
down the line | 直线 | np. A ball that is hit along one side of the table.
draw | 抽签 | n.
drive | 攻球 | v. n.
drop shot | 吊球，近网短球 | np. Putting the ball so short that the opponent has trouble reaching it. Done when the opponent is away from the table.
dump shot | 勉强的球 | np. All hitters must accept the fact that sometimes you must go for a dump shot to make sure that you don’t miss an opportunity to smash. (Larry, 1993: 119)
E English-Chinese Table Tennis Dictionary
early (stage) | 上升期 | a. n.
Eguchi, Fujie || (JPN) 1957 World Champion (Women’s single)
elbow | 肘部 | n.
endline | 底线 | n.
ENG | 英格兰 | England
erratic | 无规律的 | a. an ~ shot || However, his backhand seemed more erratic, and he began to make mistake from both wings.
error | 错误 | n.
even up | 打平 | vp.
exert the authority | 执法, 行使职权 | vp.
expedite system / rule | 超时轮换发球制 / 规则 | np. If a game has continued for 15 minutes without the game ending, the expedite rule takes effect. A point is awarded to the receiver who returns 13 consecutive shots after expedite has been called. Players alternate serves after expedite has been called.
explosive | 爆发的 | a. ~ power ||
F English-Chinese Table Tennis Dictionary
Farkas, Gizella || (HUN) 1947, 1948 abd 1949 World Champion (Women’s single)
fast | 快 | a.
fast-paced | 节奏快的 | a.
feed | 喂球 | v.
feeder | 喂球者，陪练者 | n.
final | 决赛 | n.
finalist | 参加决赛的选手 | n.
fish | 放高球 | v (See lobber)
flat | 平球，不转的球 | n. A ball that has no spin, usually traveling fast. The ball hits the racket straight on, at a perpendicular angle, e.g. a flat shot ||
flexibility | 灵活（性）| n,
flight | （球的）飞行 | n.
flip | (台内)挑攻，旋转球拍 | v. n. An aggressive topspin return of a ball that lands near the net (a short ball). To move in twists and turns
float | 漂，浮 | a. backspin is usually float
follow-through | 手臂击球后的惯性动作 | n. It is the natural progression of the racket forward and up after a stroke
follow-up | 跟进球 | n.
foot | 脚 | n.
footwork (forward, backward, side-to-side) | 步法 | n. How a person moves to make a shot.
forearm | 前臂 | n.
forehand | 正手 | n. Any shot done with the racket to the right of the elbow for a right-hander, to the left for a left-hander.
forward | 向前 | adv.
FRA || France
free hand | 非执拍手 | np. The hand not holding the racket.
front | 前面的 | a.
Fukazu, Naoko || (JPN) 1965 World Champion (Women’s single)
G English-Chinese Table Tennis Dictionary
Gaiten, Jean-Philippe | 盖亭 (法国选手) | (FRA) 1993 World Champion
game | (比赛) 局 | n.
game point | 局点 | np.
Ge Xinai | 葛新爱（中国选手）| (CHN) 1979 World Champion (Women’s single)
GER | 德国 | Germany
get in | 上前, 上手 | v.
glue | 胶水 | n.
graze | 摩擦 | v.
grazing | 摩擦的 | a.
grip | 执拍法 | n. pen grip ||, pendulum serve grip || (Larry, 1993: 109)
grippy | 粘球的 | a. grippy inverted rubber
groove | 适应，顺手 | n. fig. If a hitter gets into a groove, the game’s over.
Guo Yuehua | 郭跃华（中国选手）| (CHN) 1981 and 1983 World Champion (Men’s single)
gym | 体育馆 | n.
H English-Chinese Table Tennis Dictionary
hand (right hand; left hand) | 手 | n.
handicap events | 残疾人比赛 / 赛事? | np. A tournament event where points are spotted to make the match even.
handle | 球拍的柄 | n. straight (ST) | 直柄 | flare (FL) | 收腰柄 | anatomic (AN) | 葫芦柄 | conical | 锥形柄 |
hanger | ？ | n.
hard rubber | 光胶皮球拍 | np. A type of racket covering with pips-out rubber but no sponge underneath. It was the most common covering for many years until the development of sponge rubber but is now rarely used.
Hasegawa, Nobuhiko | (日本选手) | (JPN) 1967 World Champion (Men’s single)
He Zhili | 何智丽（中国选手）| (CHN) 1987 World Champion (Women’s single)
Hidden serve | 遮掩式发球 | n
high | 高的 | a.
high kicking loop | 高吊弧旋 | np.
high toss serve | 高抛发球 | n. A serve where the ball is thrown high into the air. This increases both spin and deception.
hip | 臀 | n.
hip | 臀部 | n.
His En-ting | 郗恩廷（中国选手）| (CHN) 1975 World Champion (Men’s single)
hit | 击球 | v.
hitter | 击球方，攻击型选手 | n. A of play where hitting is the primary shot.
Hu Yu-lan | 胡玉兰（中国选手）| (CHN) 1973 World Champion (Women’s single)
HUN | 匈牙利 | Hungary
Hyun Jung hwa || (KOR) 1993 World Champion (Women’s single)
I English-Chinese Table Tennis Dictionary
incoming | 来/到的 | a.
index finger | 食指 | np.
intimidated | 战战兢兢的，畏畏缩缩的 | a.
inverted racket | 反胶球拍 | np.
inverted sponge | 反胶 | np. The most common racket covering. It consists of a sheet of pimpled rubber on top of a layer of sponge. The pips point inward, toward the sponge, so the surface is smooth. This is the opposite of pips-out sponge, where the pips point outward, away from the sponge.
ISR | 以色列 | Israel
ITA | 意大利 | Italia
Itoh (Shigeo Itoh) | 伊藤 (日本选手)| 1969 World Champion
ITTF (International Table Tennis Federal) | 国际乒联 (国际乒乓球联合会) | The governing body for world table tennis.
J English-Chinese Table Tennis Dictionary
Jacobi, Roland || (HUN) 1926 World Champion (Men’s single)
Jiang Jialiang | 江嘉良 （中国选手）| (CHN)1985 and 1987 World Champion
Jonyer (Istvan Jonyer) | 约尼尔（瑞典选手）| (SWE) 1975 World Champion
Joo Se-Hyok | 朱思赫 (韩国选手) | (KOR)
JPN | 日本 | Japan
judge | 判断 | v.
judgment | 判断 | n.
Jung Kuo-tuan | 容国团（中国选手）| (CHN) 1959 World Champion (Men’s single)
junk player | 怪球手 | np. A player who uses an unusual racket covering, usually long pips or antispin.
K English-Chinese Table Tennis Dictionary
Karlsson | 卡尔松 (瑞典选手) | (SWE)
Keen Trinto | 凯恩 (荷兰选手) | (NED)
keep | 保持 | v.
Kettnerova, Marie || (TCH) 1933 and 1935 World Champion (Women’s single)
kill off | 扣失 | But Kim Taek Soo kills Liu Guozheng’s serve off. | 但是金泽洙扣杀刘国正的发球失误 |
kill shot | 扣杀球 | np. (see smash)
Kim Hyon Hui | 金英姬 （朝鲜选手）| (PRK)
Kim Hyong Mi | 金香美 （朝鲜选手）| (PRK)
Kim Taek Soo | 金泽洙 (韩国选手) | (KOR)
Klampar (Tibor Klampar) | 克兰帕尔(波兰选手) | (POL)
knee | 膝 | n.
knife grip (See western grip) | 横拍握法 | np.
knock acock | 打败 | vp.
Kohno, Mitsuru | (日本选手) | (JPN) 1977 World Champion (Men’s single)
Kolar, Stanislav || (TCH) 1936 World Champion (Men’s single)
Kong Linghui || (CHN) gold titleholder of the Olympics, the World Championships, the World Cup.
KOR | 韩国 | Korea
Korbel | 科贝尔 (德国选手) |
Kowada, Toshiko || (JPN) 1969 World Champion (Women’s single)
L English-Chinese Table Tennis Dictionary
late (stage) | 下降期 | a. n.
Leach, Johnny || (ENG) 1949 and 1951 World Champion (Men’s single)
Lead | 领先 | v. a. In the second game, Persson again has a big ~, this time 17-8 and ties it up at 17 all! Nine in a row! But Persson pulls it out, 22-20.
Lee Eun Sil | 李恩实 （韩国选手） | (KOR)
left-handed | 左手的 | a.
lefthander | 左手运动员 | n.
lefty | 左手选手| n.
leg | 腿 | n.
let | 重发，无效，不算，重新来过 | n. If play is interrupted for any reason during a rally, a let is called and the point does not count.
let serve | 擦网重发 | np. The most common type of let when a serve nicks the net. As with other lets, the serve is taken over again.
light | 轻的，轻微的 | a. light spin
Lin Hui-ching | 林慧卿（中国选手）| (CHN) 1971 World Champion (Women’s single)
line (side line, endline) | 台边 （边线，底线）| n.
lineman | 底线司线员 | n.
little (spin) | 轻微的（旋转）| a.
Liu Guoliang || gold titleholder of the Olympics, the World Championships, the World Cup
loaded | 加转的 | a. A ball with a great deal of spin.
lob | (放/打) 高球 | v. n. A high defensive return of a smash. Usually done with topspin or sidespin.
lobber | 放高球的选手 | n.
long | 长的 | a. See deep.
long pips | 长胶 | np. A type of pips-out rubber where the pips are long and thin and bend on contact with the ball. It returns the ball with whatever spin was on it at contact and is very difficult to play against if you aren’t used to it.
loop (fast loop; slow loop) | （拉）弧旋球（前冲弧旋，高吊弧旋）| v.n. A heavy topspin shot, usually considered the most important shot in the game. Many players either specialize in looping or in handling the loop. The back-of-racket penhold backhand loop (直板反手反面拉，即为直板横拉)
looper | 弧旋球选手 | n. A of play where the primary shot is the loop.
loose | 松的 | a.
lose | 失利, 输 | v.
low | 低的 | a.
low fast loop | 前冲弧旋 | np.
LUX | 卢森堡 | Luxemburg
M English-Chinese Table Tennis Dictionary
match | 比赛 | n. A two or three or three out of five games contest.
match point | 赛点 | np.
Matsuzaki, Kimiyo || (JPN) 1959 and 1963 World Champion (Women’s single)
Mechlovits, Zoltan || (HUN) 1928 World Champion (Men’s single)
medium (pace) | 中等节奏 | a.
Mednyanszky, Maria || (HUN) 1926, 1928, 1929, 1930 and 1931 World Champion (Women’s single)
middle game | 过渡球 |
miss | 漏掉，错过 | v.
mixed doubles | 混合双打 | np.
more (spin) | 加转 | a.
Morisawa, Sachiko || (JPN) 1967 World Champion (Women’s single)
move | 移动，使…移动 | v. n. Move your opponent in and out. ||
multi-ball | 多球 | n.
N English-Chinese Table Tennis Dictionary
neck | 颈 | n.
NED | 荷兰 | Netherlands
net | 球网 | n. the ~ assembly | 网具 | np.
net measurer | 量网器 | np.
nick | 擦，触 | v.
NOR | 挪威 | Norway
no-spin | 不转 | a.
O English-Chinese Table Tennis Dictionary
official | 官员 | n.
offside | 出边线的 | a.
off-the-table | 离台的 | a.
Ogimura, Ichiro || (JPN) 1954 and 1956 World Champion (Men’s single)
Oh Sang Eun | 吴尚垠 (韩国选手) | (KOR)
Okawa, Tomie || (JPN) 1956 World Champion (Women’s single)
oncoming | 过来的（球）| a.
one-sided | 单面的 | a. A one-sided looper rushes all over the court trying to use a forehand. ||
Ono, Seiji | (日本选手) | (JPN) 1979 World Champion (Men’s single)
open | 向上的 | a.
open racket | 拍面向上的球拍，亮拍型 | np. Racket position in which the hitting surface is aimed upward, with the top edge learning toward you.
opening | 空档 | n.
opponent | 对手 | n.
P English-Chinese Table Tennis Dictionary
pace | 节奏 | n. slow / medium / fast ~
Pak, Yung sung | 朴英顺？ | (PRK) 1977 World Champion (Women’s single)
palm | 掌心 | n.
Park Sang Jun | 朴相俊 (韩国选手) | (KOR)
partner | 双打搭档 |
passive | 消极的 | a.
passively | 消极地 | a.
penhold backside hit | 直板横打 | penhold backside drive / loop / smash etc.
Pen-hold grip | 直握法 | np.
penholder | 直拍选手 | n. A type of grip used mostly by Asians. It gives the best possible forehand but the most awkward backhand of the conventional grips.
Perry, Fred || (ENG) 1929 World Champion (Men’s single)
Persson, Jorgen | 佩尔森 (瑞典选手) | (SWE) 1991 World Champion
pick hitting | 防守中的突击 |
pick-hitting | 挑攻，台内攻球 ？| n.
picky | 挑剔的，讲究的? | a.
pips | 胶粒 | n. The small conical bits of rubber that cover a sheet of table tennis rubber.
pips-out | 正胶 胶粒向外 | a. A type of racket covering. It consists of a sheet of pips-out rubber on top of a layer of sponge. The pips point outward, the opposite of inverted.
placement | 落点 | n. the placement of loops / smash / forehand drive
play | 打，比赛 | n.v. in ~ | 正在比赛中 | play sloppily | 打得稀松 |
player (professional; amateur; Chinese, Swedish, .. | 选手 （专业的，业余的，中国的，瑞典的）| n. a hot player | 兴奋起来的，状态好的选手 | np. A hot/cold ~ | 冷热型选手 | a ‘big match’ player | 大赛型选手 |
playing area, the | 赛区 | np.
playing bag | 运动包 | np.
playing surface, the | 球台台面 | np. The top of the table, including the upper edges.
point | 得分 | n.
POL | 波兰 | Poland
pop up | （球）高了 | vp. to pop a drop shot up | 短球放高了 |
position | 位置 | n. a ready ~ | 准备位置，预备位置 |